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Immigration

Joining the US Army as a Non-Citizen: Your Pathway to Citizenship

Every year, more than 8,000 permanent residents or immigrants become part of the US Army, recognizing it as a reliable route to achieving citizenship in the United States.

Renowned as the world’s top-ranked military force, the US Army consistently welcomes new members, with a significant proportion hailing from immigrant backgrounds.

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Can Non-Citizens Join the US Army?

Yes, absolutely! Non-citizens are eligible to enlist in the United States military. Enlisting in the military offers a clear pathway to gaining US citizenship, albeit following a process similar to acquiring permanent residency. This is due to the lack of collaboration between the Department of Homeland Security and the Department of Defense, the two main agencies responsible for citizenship.

Steps to Apply to the US Army as a Foreigner

The journey to joining the US military as a foreigner begins with relocating to the United States. Interested candidates must apply for a US immigration visa to facilitate their move. Several options and application types are available, including:

  1. Diversity Visa (Green Card Visa): A visa issued through a popular immigration lottery program.
  2. Special Immigrant Visa: Available for family members aged 21 or older who are either US citizens or hold valid permanent residency.
  3. Employment-Based Immigration Visa: Qualified foreigners can apply for one of around 140,000 employment-based visas granted annually under US immigration laws. Enlisting in the military is one way to pursue this avenue.

Upon embarking on the military journey, individuals commit to four years of active duty and four years of inactive duty. They may choose to extend their service and re-enlist if desired, with opportunities to advance through the ranks.

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Aspiring military officers, a minority within the US military, must complete a four-year college degree and an officer training program. Officers receive higher pay and more benefits compared to enlisted members.

Recruiters play a crucial role in the enlistment process, guiding individuals in choosing between officer and enlisted paths, explaining job descriptions and qualifications, and directing them to Military Entrance Processing Stations (MEPS).

This is the link to the stations below; 

https://www.mepcom.army.mil/Units/

What Are the Requirements to Join the US Military?

To qualify for MEPS, candidates must:

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  1. Take the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB): This exam assesses skills and determines suitable career options within the military.
  2. https://www.asvabprogram.com/
  3. Pass the Physical Test Evaluation: A comprehensive physical exam assessing health, hearing, sight, weight, and height.
  4. Consult with a Counselor and Choose a Career: Considering factors like ASVAB scores, personal preferences, physical requirements, job availability, and service needs.
  5. Swear the Oath of Enlistment: Signifying complete commitment to the US military.

Prerequisites include being between 17 and 35 years old, having a high school diploma, having no more than two dependents, and passing both the ASVAB and Military Entrance Station Medical exam.

Conclusion:

Please note that individual circumstances and regulations may vary, emphasizing the importance of directly contacting a U.S. Army recruitment office or visiting the official U.S. Army website for the most accurate and current information. Joining the military is a significant decision, necessitating thorough research into commitments, benefits, and responsibilities. For the most current and accurate information, visit the official U.S. Army website. Best wishes on your journey to joining the US Army and pursuing citizenship in the United States!

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